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The chemical formula for magnesium dichromate is MgCr2O4 and the oxidation number is Cr(VI)Cr(VI). Magnesium chromate is an inorganic, yellow-colored crystalline compound that has a wide variety of important industrial uses.
It is used to produce pigments, wood preservatives and photomechanical processes. It is also employed as an oxidizing agent in many applications.
Aside from these, it is also used to manufacture potassium chrome alum and in the leather tanning industry. It is a highly corrosive substance, and its long term exposure can cause severe eye damage or even blindness.
Potassium dichromate is also toxic and carcinogenic. Prolonged exposure can also lead to reproductive disorders, loss of fertility in males and harm to unborn children.
Sodium dichromate is an inorganic, white crystalline substance that is less soluble than potassium dichromate. It is usually handled as a dihydrate and has a lower equivalent weight.
When compared to other chemicals, this is the most widely used and preferred chromate because of its high purity, low cost and numerous uses. It is a commonly available inorganic reagent and is typically produced to several standard grades.
The most common chemical equation for this is MgCr2O4 + (V)(Cr)(2+)*2H2O
Remember, when you are working out complicated equations, always check that everything balances – atoms and charges. In addition, it’s easy to make mistakes in these sorts of cases. This is because you may forget to include the hydrogen ions and electrons when you build up the equation, but you can always subtract those from both sides of the final answer to simplify it down.