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When writing the chemical formula for cesium phosphide, Cs3P, it is helpful to understand that this is an ionic compound. This means that it has a positive charge on the phosphorus and negative on the cesium. This type of compound is formed by the phosphate ion which consists of a central phosphorus atom bonded to four oxygen atoms in a tetrahedral structure. The tetrahedral structure also makes it one of the most stable ionic compounds.

This ionic compound is highly soluble in water. This makes it easy to handle and clean up. It is commonly used in the production of solar cells and laser diodes. It is also available in a variety of grades including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) Grade.

The formula weight of cesium phosphide is 0.0033571027397651 mole. This value is useful in determining the relative weights of reagents and products when balancing a chemical equation. The value is also often used when converting units of length, area, mass or pressure. The term formula weight is sometimes referred to as standard atomic weight or average atomic mass.

Cesium is an element with atomic number 55. It is a member of the group-1 s-block of the periodic table and is a silvery gold color in its pure state. It has a melting point of 28.5circ C and is one of the alkali metals that are liquid at room temperature. This is due to its low valency of +1.




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